Name: Creamy Poblano Chicken Enchiladas
Prep time: 15 min
Cook time: 20 min
Total time: 35 min
Yield: 12 enchiladas
Cuisine: Mexican
Ingredients: 3 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided; 3 cloves of garlic, peeled and smashed; 2 poblano peppers, seeds and stems removed and chopped; 1/4 cup all-purpose flour; 1 1/4 cup chicken broth; 1 1/4 cup whole milk; 1/2 cup chopped cilantro; 1 teaspoon kosher salt; 4 cups shredded rotisserie chicken; 12 corn tortillas, warmed (see note); 8 ounces shredded pepper jack cheese; Juice of 1/2 lime; 1 tablespoon chopped cilantro, for garnish

These poblano chicken enchiladas are all about the creamy poblano sauce. The combination of the rich white sauce flavored with warm poblano peppers and fresh cilantro is so delicious. A store-bought rotisserie chicken makes these enchiladas so easy to make.

photo of two enchiladas being lifted out the pan

In this Post (Click to Jump Ahead!)

Make the Poblano Sauce
Assemble the Chicken Enchiladas
More Enchilada Recipes
Creamy Poblano Chicken Enchiladas

In August, I made two batches of chicken enchiladas for a birthday dinner: one batch had cheddar cheese and a basic red enchilada sauce and the other was a little fancier with a creamy poblano sauce and cheese. The poblano version was a recipe I found by Rick Bayless, famed Chicago chef who owns Frontera a restaurant specializing in Mexican cuisine.

I thought the poblano chicken enchiladas sounded delicious – I imagined the rich white sauce and the warm flavor from the peppers would be a wonderful combination – but I was worried. First, it was a new-to-me recipe which is always a risky proposition when you’re entertaining. Second, of the six people attending dinner, four were teenage boys whose idea of Mexican food is Taco Bell. I figured, better safe than sorry and, hence, the two types of enchiladas.

The worry was for nothing, though, because the Rick Bayless enchiladas were a hit and we were still talking about them days later. The red enchiladas were a hit, too (teenage boys are eating machines) but it was the creamy “green ones”, as they were called by my dinner companions, that really captured attention.

At the time, I followed the recipe as written except I substituted fresh cilantro for spinach because it’s what I had on hand. I also noticed the recipe made a lot of sauce (too much, in my opinion) and it was lacking a bit in acid, so since then I’ve been playing around with it (no offense to Mr. Bayless, of course).

So, today I’m sharing my take on Rick Bayless’ Enchiladas Especiales Tacuba Style, which I like to call creamy poblano chicken enchiladas

Make the Poblano Sauce

This recipe is really all about the sauce. It’s basically a white sauce, or bechamel, that’s flavored with poblano peppers and fresh cilantro. The original recipe recommends roasting the peppers, but I find it’s easier and just as delicious to saute them. Here’s what you need to make the sauce:

unsalted butter
garlic
poblano peppers
all-purpose flour
chicken broth
whole milk
fresh cilantro
salt

If you’ve never cooked with poblano peppers, they are a mild chile pepper that is available at most grocery stores. If you’ve ever had chile rellenos, a stuffed pepper dish, you’ve had a poblano pepper. If you can’t find poblano peppers the best substitute is anaheim peppers, which are a little spicier.

photo collage showing peppers cooking in pan and flour sprinkled in pan

Start by sauteeing the peppers and garlic in a tablespoon of butter until they’re softened.
Add two more tablespoons of butter and, once it’s melted, sprinkle flour over the top of the peppers.
Stir until the flour and butter create a paste that coats the peppers.

photo collage showing pureed sauce and cilantro being added to the sauce

Add the chicken broth and stir until the flour and butter paste melts into the liquid.
At this point, puree the sauce. I use an immersion blender (one of my favorite kitchen tools), which is a hand-held blender. Or, you can puree the sauce in a stand blender, just be sure to vent the heat while it blends.
Once blended, add the milk and cilantro. Bring the sauce to a low simmer (don’t boil it) and cook it for 10 to 15 minutes, stirring frequently, until the sauce is thickened. You know it’s thick enough when you can run your spatula across the pan and catch a glimpse of the bottom of the pan before the sauce runs back over it.
Add the salt and give the sauce a taste. If it needs more seasoning, add a few more pinches.

Assemble the Chicken Enchiladas

For the rest of the dish, you only need corn tortillas, shredded cooked chicken and shredded pepper jack cheese.

Warm the tortillas: You want to warm the tortillas so they are pliable and roll up without cracking. I like to pop them in a warm oven (about 200°F for 10 minutes) to warm them up. You can also warm them in a skillet with some oil, which will crisp them up and give them toasty golden spots, but this is a little too high-maintenance for me.
Cooked chicken: I used a store-bought rotisserie chicken for this recipe, which makes it really easy. You can also use leftover grilled chicken or plain baked chicken. Since the rotisserie chicken is already seasoned you don’t have to do anything but shred it.
Cheese: I used pepper jack cheese but you can also use cheddar cheese, Monterey jack cheese or a combination of any of these.

overhead photo showing how to assemble the enchiladas

Spread some of the poblano sauce in the bottom of a baking dish. Place some of the shredded chicken in a tortilla, roll it up and place it in the dish. Repeat with the rest of the chicken and tortillas.
Pour the sauce over the top of the tortillas and sprinkle the cheese in an even layer.

overhead photo of the sauce and cheese being added to the enchiladas

Bake the chicken enchiladas, uncovered, for 15 to 20 minutes at 375°F. The enchiladas are ready when the cheese is melted and the sauce is bubbling hot.

The last step is to squeeze fresh lime juice over the top of the hot enchilaladas followed by a sprinkling of chop cilantro. It adds a bright and acidic pop of flavor that contrasts nicely with the rich sauce.

Are you ready for a comforting fall dinner? These poblano chicken enchiladas are perfect for a cool fall night – bonus points if you make a batch of margarita wine spritzers to go with them.

Happy enchilada-making,

close up photo of a pan of chicken enchiladas

More Enchilada Recipes

Looking for more enchiladas recipes? Here are a few of my favorite recipes you might like, too…

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